This app is a study of the doctrine of atonement. Its primary purpose is to show the error of the Penal Substitutionary Atonement (PSA) model. A secondary objective is to show that the underlying Hebraic idea of atonement is primarily relational and covenantal, not legal and contractual. Most Bible texts used on this app are from the ESV Bible. This is NOT an endorsement of this version. Rather, it is mostly used because it is a favorite of those who promote Reformed Theology and its version of Penal Substitutionary Atonement. This shows that even their favorite version does not have a good foundation for the claims they want it to make. For more information about the history of this app, select the This App's Story icon in the top menu. This app was born from writing the book, "Atonement and Reconciliation" by Kevin George. This book is available at https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0GXC82G5B To contact the author of this app, write to atonementandreconciliation@gmail.com